Women in Argentina Wikipedia
The civil society organization La Casa del Encuentro reported that between January and September 2013, 209 women died as a result of domestic or gender-based violence. Mr. Fernández was inaugurated in December 2019, just months before the coronavirus pandemic hit Argentina. Almost immediately, the three women — Ms. Gómez Alcorta, Ms. Ibarra and Ms. D’Alessandro — sprang into action. They worked across government departments and organizations to classify shelters for survivors of gender-based violence as essential services during the lockdown. They turned pharmacies into spaces where survivors could use a code word (“red face mask”) to discreetly indicate they were being abused so that the pharmacist would then call the police for them.
- The OGP community will monitor these commitments and soon report on the progress achieved.
- Before President Fernández’s administration, we didn’t have any of these things that we are now looking at.
- In 2012, Argentina passed a Gender Identity Law allowing anyone to change their gender and name on identity cards and birth certificates through a simple administrative procedure.
- Chile is also moving toward decriminalizing abortion for the first 14 weeks of pregnancy.
Angelica believes her work spanning the provincial legislature, research, and teaching has helped broaden her perspective. Her family has long worked in business, and now she works in politics. Having seen both sides, it has become her passion to help people in these two worlds learn to see eye-to-eye. As we sip our beers, Angelica gives a quick lesson on Tierra del Fuego’s unique geography and culture, highlighting its rich resources. Her admiration for the independent, “pioneer” spirit among the local population comes through in her voice, especially when she talks about those who came here when the province was still a territory. She explains how Tierra del Fuego’s culture and institutions stem from the province’s position at the tip of the continent, as an alternate shipping route to the Panama Canal.
Concerns remained over the failure to enact a law on conserving wetlands or to reform the hydrocarbons law, which promotes fossil fuels. A further autopsy was performed on Mauro Coronel, who was tortured by police in Santiago del Estero province http://www.glostrup-bowling.dk/2023/02/01/icelandic-women/ in May 2020. By the end of the year, no one had been charged in connection with his death. Indigenous peoples continued to face serious difficulties in accessing collective land rights.
Activists gain success in Argentina on abortion rights
The Ombudsperson’s Office reported abuses by security forces enforcing the lockdown established to prevent the spread of Covid-19. Prosecutors continued to investigate the killing and possible enforced disappearance of Facundo Astudillo Castro and Luis Espinosa, two young men who went missing in the context of the national lockdown in 2020 and were later found dead.
The Argentine quota law signed by President Carlos Menem in 1991 provides that one-third of the members of both houses of congress must be women, a goal achieved through balanced election slates. As of 2006, there were 29 women in the 72-seat Senate, 86 women find more at https://latindate.org/south-american-women/argentinian-women/ in the 257-seat Argentine Chamber of Deputies, two female Supreme Court justices, and three women in the presidential cabinet. The President of Argentina, https://cocduesseldorf.de/2022/12/27/husband-of-ex-japanese-princess-passes-new-york-bar-exam/ Cristina Fernández de Kirchner was elected in 2007; the runner-up in the crowded field was also a woman, Elisa Carrió. While most economists will be more satisfied with a promise of higher productivity, many Argentinian women are aiming for gender equality. “In order to talk about autonomy over our bodies, we need to have economic autonomy,”said Mercedes D’Alessandro, the newly appointed national director for gender and economics, who has close ties with the Argentinian feminists.
Supporting rural and Indigenous women in Argentina as gender-based violence rises during the COVID-19 pandemic
It is also strengthening key institutions involved in the national fight against femicide, and liaising with artists, influencers and athletes to promote gender-based violence prevention in different settings and groups. During the first year after Congress approved the law for the decriminalization and legalization of abortion within the first 14 weeks of pregnancy, challenges persisted over implementation. No jurisdiction, either national or local, undertook a mass campaign to provide information on access to abortion. There were reports of abusive use of conscientious objection clauses, delays in public and private sector facilities and the collapse of the national 0800 hotline for abortion consultations and referrals.
The Ombudsperson’s Office
The law also allows termination of pregnancies after that term in cases of rape or when the life or health of the pregnant person is at risk. However, there are reports of obstacles to access legal abortion, including lack of access to information about the law, improper use of conscientious objection by healthcare professionals, and undue delays. Amnesty International reported in February 2012 that a woman died every two days as a result of domestic violence in Argentina.
“In the past, regions such as North America and Europe have been at the forefront of movements to expand sexual and reproductive rights,” Mariela Belski, the executive director for Amnesty International Argentina, told NPR. “However, it is currently the trans feminist movements in Latin America that are advancing discussions that place reproductive autonomy and gender justice at center stage.” The new administration of President Alberto Fernández is signaling that it wants to meet the movement’s expectations.